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Townhouses and units in Townsville — do you need approval?

Townsville City Council's planning scheme — the Townsville City Plan — decides whether townhouses needs a development application, and the answer depends on the zone your property is in. Below is what its table of assessment says for each zone; or check your own address.

In a low density residential zone

Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions). A multiple dwelling (townhouses or units) is not listed in the Low density residential zone, so it falls under the 'any other use' row and needs an impact assessable development application, which the public can comment on.

I don't know my zone — choose my council instead

The zone is on your rates notice, or a Landbrief site report will find it for you.

Zone by zone

Multiple dwelling. Residential zones first.

ZoneWhat the table saysConditionsWhat you'll need
Low density residential zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.1 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Medium density residential zone Needs a development application (code assessment) Table 5.5.2; Table 5.5.3 if building height does not exceed the storeys in Table 5.5.3 (3 storeys where not in a listed precinct; 2–8 storeys by precinct)If not met: a development application with impact assessment (neighbours can make submissions). Building approvalAssessed against: Medium density residential zone code, Healthy waters code, Landscape code, Transport impact, access and parking code, Works code
High density residential zone Needs a development application (code assessment) Table 5.5.4 if building height does not exceed 12 storeys and not in the Archer Street precinctIf not met: a development application with impact assessment (neighbours can make submissions). Building approvalAssessed against: High density residential zone code, Healthy waters code, Landscape code, Transport impact, access and parking code, Works code
Character residential zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.6 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Rural residential zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.5 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Emerging community zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.22 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Community facilities zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.16 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
District centre zone Accepted if you meet the requirements Table 5.5.9 if within an existing building and not involving more than minor building workIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: District centre zone code, Works code
Environmental management and conservation zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.17 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
High impact industry zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.20 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Local centre zone Accepted if you meet the requirements Table 5.5.8 if within an existing building and not involving more than minor building workIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: Local centre zone code, Works code
Low impact industry zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.18 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Major centre zone Accepted if you meet the requirements Table 5.5.10 if within an existing building and not involving more than minor building workIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: Major centre zone code, Works code
Medium impact industry zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.19 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Mixed use zone Accepted if you meet the requirements Table 5.5.13 if within an existing building and not involving more than minor building work and not in the Breakwater interface, Charters Towers Road business, CBD gateway or Wotton Street precinct; a new building outside those precincts is code assessable; inside them it is impact assessableIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: Mixed use zone code, Works code
Neighbourhood centre zone Needs a development application (code assessment) Table 5.5.7 Townhouses or units need a code assessable development application in the Neighbourhood centre zone. Building approvalAssessed against: Neighbourhood centre zone code, Healthy waters code, Landscape code, Transport impact, access and parking code, Works code
Open space zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.15 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Principal centre zone Accepted if you meet the requirements Table 5.5.11 if within an existing building and not involving more than minor building work; a new building is code assessable if dwellings are not at ground floor level (and 8 storeys or less in the Civic and administration precinct), otherwise impact assessableIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: Principal centre zone code, Works code
Rural zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.21 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Special purpose zone It depends — see below Table 5.5.23 in the Townsville State Development Area Building approvalAssessed against: Development Scheme for the Townsville State Development Area
Specialised centre zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.12 if not in the James Cook University-Townsville University Hospital precinct, Bayswater Road medical precinct or Fulham Road medical precinctIf not met: a development application with code assessment. Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme
Sport and recreation zone Needs a development application (impact assessment — neighbours can make submissions) Table 5.5.14 Multiple dwelling is not a listed use in this zone Building approvalAssessed against: The planning scheme

Overlays that change the answer

Worth knowing in Townsville

Townsville City Plan (Version 2025/01), Part 5, converted from the council's Part 5 PDF (not an official copy). A material change of use not listed in a zone table, or not meeting the listed description, is impact assessable; reconfiguring a lot is code assessable unless Table 5.6.1 says otherwise; building work and operational work are accepted unless Tables 5.7 / 5.8 or an overlay say otherwise (section 5.3.2). Accepted development subject to requirements that doesn't meet its requirements becomes code assessable (section 5.3.3(2)). Townsville regulates building work in Table 5.7.1 only in the Character residential zone (contributing character buildings and work near the street façade — see SC6.2); elsewhere building work is regulated only through overlays (heritage, flood, coastal). A building approval under the Building Act is always still needed. Granny flats: only the Low density and Rural residential zones split out a 'secondary dwelling' (accepted subject to requirements); the Rural and Emerging community zones cap a lot at two dwellings. Dual occupancy is accepted in the Low (outside the Stables precinct), Medium and High density and Character residential zones. Schedule 6 of the Planning Regulation 2017 overrides the scheme — e.g. a dwelling house in a residential zone (other than Medium or High density) can't be made assessable unless a relevant overlay applies; the Major infrastructure and hazardous facilities overlay isn't a relevant overlay, so its dwelling-house triggers don't apply in the Low density or Character residential zones. Many centre, mixed use and medium density rows vary by precinct (e.g. Table 5.5.3 storey limits of 2–8 storeys by precinct for multiple dwellings in the Medium density residential zone; Breakwater, Thuringowa centre support, Civic and administration, James Cook University–Townsville University Hospital precincts) — check the conditions. Local plans are not used in this scheme. The Special purpose zone covers the Townsville State Development Area, where change of use, subdivision and vegetation clearing are decided by the Coordinator-General. Operational work filling or excavation within 1.5 m of a boundary deeper than 300 mm, deeper than 1 m, or 100 m³ or more is code assessable in every zone (10 m³ in the high/medium flood hazard area). Where premises are in more than one zone or overlay, the highest category applies to the affected part. The Transport noise corridor overlay is for information only. The source Part 5 extract was a PDF conversion: Table 5.5.12 (Specialised centre) splits across chunks and the Table 5.8.2 advertising-device extract is incomplete.

What else you'll need

  • Building approval

More about Townsville

Other projects in Townsville

Granny flatDual occupancySubdivideShed or carportExtensionPoolFence or wallHome businessShop, café or officeClear treesDemolish

The statewide position on this project: Townhouses in Queensland.

Read from the Townsville City Plan tables of assessment. General information, not advice. The council's planning scheme and the Planning Act 2016 decide — confirm with the council or a town planner before you build.